Research Studies

Guidance for the Risk Assessment of Enzyme-Containing Consumer Products

Environmental Stewardship Program for Polymers Used in Cleaning Products

Author : K. Stanton, M.W. Lam, A. Carrao

Environmental Stewardship Program for Polymers Used in Cleaning Products - Polycarboxylate Polymers

Benzalkonium Chloride Risks to Aquatic and Benthic Invertebrates Are Uncertain, Depending on Bioavailability. Exposures via biosolids are not a concern.

Author : Kyle Fetters, Phyllis Fuchsman, Michael Bock, Alison O’Connor, Lauren Brown, Igor Mrdjen, Miranda Henning, Monica Lam, Nathan Pechacek, Kathleen Stanton

Benzethonium chloride is predicted to pose no ecological risk in surface water or soil. Sediment risks are uncertain.

Author : Phyllis Fuchsman, Kyle Fetters, Michael Bock, Alison O’Connor, Lauren Brown, Igor Mrdjen, Miranda Henning, Monica Lam, Nathan Pechacek, Kathleen Stanton

High-Resolution Global Mean-Annual Surface Runoff And River Flow Datasets For Use In Risk Assessments

Author : Raghu Vamshi, Kathleen McDonough, Kathy Stanton, Amy Ritter

Environmental Risk Assessments for Topical Antiseptic Ingredients: Chloroxylenol

Author : Alison O’Connor, Phyllis Fuchsman, Kyle Fetters, Michael Bock, Lauren Brown, Miranda Henning, Monica Lam, Nathan Pechacek, Kathleen Stanton

An In-Vitro Time-Kill Evaluation of Four Test Materials When Challenged with Various Bacterial and Yeast Species - BAC, BZT, PCMX, ethanol

Occurrence, Proliferation, and Persistence of Antibiotics and Antibiotic Resistance during Wastewater Treatment

Evidence integration in risk assessment: the science of combining apples and oranges