What’s the best way to clean after someone in the home has been sick?
When someone in your household has been ill, effective cleaning becomes especially important to help prevent the spread of germs and restore a healthy environment. Here are practical steps to follow:
- Focus on high-touch surfaces: Pay special attention to doorknobs, light switches, remote controls, faucets, countertops and phones as these areas are frequently touched and can harbor viruses and bacteria.
- Use disinfectants properly: Choose a disinfectant that is proven to kill viruses and bacteria. Read and follow the product instructions carefully, making sure to allow the recommended contact time for the disinfectant to work effectively.
- Clean before disinfecting: If surfaces are visibly dirty, clean them with soap or detergent first, then apply the disinfectant. This ensures germs aren’t shielded by dirt or grime.
- Launder bedding and linens: Wash sheets, pillowcases, towels and clothing used by the sick person in hot water and dry them thoroughly. If possible, handle laundry with disposable gloves and avoid shaking items to minimize the spread of germs.
- Ventilate the area: Open windows and doors to allow fresh air to circulate. Good ventilation can help disperse airborne germs and odors.
- Dispose of waste safely: Place used tissues, disposable masks and other contaminated items in a lined trash bin. Wash hands thoroughly after handling waste.
- Practice hand hygiene: Wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds after cleaning, handling laundry or touching potentially contaminated items. Use hand sanitizer if soap and water aren’t available.
For more information, visit our Levels of Clean guide.
More Information About Cleaning After Illness
Q: Should I clean the bathroom differently after someone has been sick?
A: Yes, it's important to disinfect all bathroom surfaces, especially toilets, sinks, faucets and handles. Use a disinfectant that targets viruses and pay extra attention to areas touched by the sick person.
Q: How often should I clean shared spaces after illness?
A: Clean and disinfect high-touch surfaces daily while someone is recovering and continue for several days after symptoms resolve. This helps reduce lingering germs in the home. Then go back to your usual cleaning and disinfecting routine.
Q: Is it necessary to clean toys and electronics if a child was sick?
A: Yes. Wipe down toys, tablets and other electronics with appropriate disinfectant wipes. Be sure to follow manufacturer instructions so you don't damage devices.
Q: How should I handle laundry after someone has been sick?
A: Use gloves when handling soiled laundry and avoid shaking items to minimize the spread of germs. Wash everything using the warmest water safe for the fabric and dry items thoroughly. Consult our Levels of Laundry guide for more information.